The Old Dixie Highway, one of America's first signed highways was soon replaced with U.S. 19 and U.S. 41 and later the interstates. Nevertheless, much is still in tact today in many places, though road modernization, closure of old establishments and suburban sprawl have taken their toll on it. In Georgia, most sections of the highway replaced by newer alignments remained state maintained into the 1980's, though now far less actually remain under state control today.
What is today S.R. 293 follows two sections of the Old Dixie Highway including the mainline route from Emerson to south of Cassville and the Rome Loop route, which extends from south of Cassville to U.S. 27 (Turner McCall Boulevard) in Rome (1). Respectively, the portion from Emerson to Cassville is the original alignment of U.S. 41 while the portion along the Rome Loop was formerly U.S. 411 and originally U.S. 41W. Starting in Emerson and ending in Rome, S.R. 293 stretches 28 miles beginning at U.S. 41 and running west of U.S. 41 through Downtown Cartersville before turning west from north of where it passes under, but does not connect, modern U.S. 411. From there, the route continues through Kingston to Rome where it ends at U.S. 27.
S.R. 293 has in many places a rather complicated route. In Emerson, it begins at a primitive interchange with four-lane U.S. 41 (Joe Frank Harris Parkway) and follows a northwesterly direction, following the railroad tracks before passing under them at the Cartersville city limits. Curiously, even though S.R. 293 is less than a mile from I-75, it does not connect to it. In Cartersville, S.R. 293 has a very complicated route, S.R. 293 switches directions four times entering the city on S. Tennessee St. Approaching Main Street (S.R. 61/113), S.R. 293 turns west overlapping the two other highways 0.4 miles before leaving Main St. S.R. 293 is then independent again, going north on N. Bartow Street a block. Then, the highway once again turns west on West Cherokee Avenue before finally turning back north along Cassville Road.
On Cassville Road, S.R. 293 is once again following the railroad tracks to the west passing through the Atco community on its course back to rejoin U.S. 41 north of Cartersville. However, S.R. 293 itself does not quite rejoin U.S. 41, instead employing S.R. 293 Connector to cover the remainder of Old U.S. 41 back to rejoin U.S. 41 just south of Cassville. S.R. 293 itself instead turns west to follow Old U.S. 411 instead of Old U.S. 41 and changes names to Kingston Highway. While a more urban route in Cartersville, Kingston Highway is very rural between Cartersville and Rome with only one incorporated town, Kingston. It is also the longest portion of the highway. When the highway enters Rome, S.R. 293 again becomes urban and widens to a four-lane divided highway west of S.R. 1 Loop, the belt route around the city, up to its western terminus at U.S. 27.
S.R. 293 today likely will not remain a state highway tomorrow. It has been significantly truncated from its origins, which took it all the way to Kennesaw. The Cartersville portion remains in order to replace two aging, dangerous railroad tunnels while the Rome portion will likely fall to a mileage swap if or when the rest of S.R. 1 Loop is completed. While it is a highway with much history, it is largely a road used for local travel or as a scenic alternative to congested U.S. 41 and dull U.S. 411.
S.R. 293 HISTORY AND BANNER ROUTES
PHOTO GALLERY
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This sign, located on Leake Street in Cartersville, is the last old-style S.R. 293 sign left anywhere on the route. This is just west of where S.R. 293 joins Main Street. S. Gilmer St. serves as a cut-off. Photo taken April 7, 2007.
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A living remnant of the early U.S. 41, this tunnel is located south of Cartersville and was constructed in 1928. It is scheduled for long-term replacement. Photo taken December 26, 2005.
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The twin of the tunnel on the south side of Cartersville is this one located in Atco to the north just past Sugar Valley Road. This was also constructed in 1928 and is also scheduled for long-term replacement. Photo taken April 7, 2007.
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This now removed assembly is located on S.R. 61 southbound (Tennessee St.) approaching the S.R. 113/293 overlap through the city. S.R. 61 joins the route shortly after. These black junction banners are now rare. Photo taken February 19, 2005. |
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This assembly mounted on U.S. 41 northbound approaching Cartersville directs travelers to S.R. 293 via the interchange at River Road. Photo taken January 24, 2006. |
TERMINI PHOTO GALLERY
Southern Terminus: U.S. 41/S.R. 3 in Emerson.
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Allatoona Road approaching S.R. 293 and the U.S. 41 interchange, looking west. S.R. 293 continues straight and Old S.R. 293 turs left here where "North U.S. 41" is signed. Photo taken August 17, 2004.
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The first northbound reassurance shield is shown as an overlap of U.S. 41 due to the fact this is the middle of an interchange. S.R. 293 turns left just ahead under the bridge. This is still confusing. Photo taken August 17, 2004.
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This uniquely-styled junction assembly is on U.S. 41 northbound approaching the interchange. This was one of the first of the new-style diamond grade signs on square tube posts in Georgia, posted in 2001 or 2002. Photo taken August 17, 2004.
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On Old S.R. 293 northbound is this older-style junction assembly, which includes one of the afterthought shields for S.R. 293, which was decommissioned in 1997. Note the black junction banner. Photo taken August 17, 2004. |
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This guide sign posted northbound with the bridge over S.R. 293 in the background still shows Acworth as a destination along Old S.R. 293. Now if they would do this on all major county roads. Photo taken August 17, 2004. |
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This subpar photo is the first actual reassurance shield in Emerson. Old Alabama Road to the left will soon be by-passed by a new S.R. 113 but for now is a major county highway. Photo taken January 24, 2006. |
Northern Terminus: U.S. 27/S.R. 1/S.R. 20 (Turner McCall Bvld.) in Rome
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The northern directional assembly at the end in Rome is mounted on a pole. This old-style assembly has since been replaced, and is looking northbound on U.S. 27. Photo taken December 30, 2004.
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This ends assembly is also mounted on a pole opposite S.R. 293. This proved to be a difficult shot and not the best quality. Photo taken December 30, 2004.
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This first eastbound reassurance shield is completely hideous, but it serves the purpose. Photo taken December 30, 2004.
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SOURCES
- U.S. Highways.com. "Whatever Happened to the Dixie Highway?" Retrieved July 31, 2007.
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